It is important for hearing problems in children to be diagnosed early so that the treatment becomes easier and more effective. It s however difficult to tell if your child has a hearing problem particularly because they are too young to communicate properly. There are some major hearing problems that will be discussed here. These problems can be managed if identified early through infant testing and the use of the ever-effective hearing aid Calgary. Below are the main hearing problems in children that you should know.
1. Genetic problems
The most common hearing problems in children are genetic and in general, the have no cure. Waardenburg syndrome is highly associated with genetic hearing problems and is characterized by abnormally wide spaces between the eyes as well as a wide nose bride. These symptoms are actually present from the time a child is born. Crouzon syndrome is also a genetic cause of hearing problems.
2. Conductive problems
A conductive hearing problem is characterized by blocking of the canal that connects the inner ear to the outer ear. It is a very common cause of hearing loss in children. The upside of it is that it is only temporary. Hearing usually gets back to normal when the root of the problem has been removed and that is the cause of the blockage. The major contributors of this condition are infections, excessive wax building up and common colds.
3. Large vestibular aqueducts
Vestibular aqueducts are canals or passages that make a connection between the inner ear and the cranium. When babies are born,their vestibular aqueducts are usually large but as they grow older, they become narrow. The passage in some instances remains large and this is what leads to hearing loss. Scans can be done early enough and the child may be advised to refrain from certain sports or activities that may worsen the condition should he or she suffer an injury.
4. Sensorineural hearing loss
This type of hearing loss is not only common in children but in adults as well. It is permanent and it happens when there is any sort of damage to the auditory nerve. When this happens, the transfer of signals to the brain becomes weakened. The signals that are blocked from getting to the brain carry information about sound and its clarity. This can however be managed by having the child checked out early enough in life.
5. Acquired hearing loss
This happens when a child suffers from a diseases that has the ability to cause hearing loss. Chicken pox and measles are an example of diseases that can cause hearing loss especially if it is a severe bout. Encephalitis and trauma to the head are other causes of hearing loss in children.
